1. Menene taki?
A taƙaice, takin mai magani yana nufin takin da ake samarwa ta hanyoyin sinadarai;a faffadar ma’ana, takin sinadari yana nufin duk takin da ba a iya amfani da shi ba da kuma takin da ke aiki a hankali a masana’antu.Saboda haka, ba cikakke ba ne wasu mutane su kira takin nitrogen da takin mai magani kawai.Chemical takin zamani shine kalmar nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, da takin mai magani.
2. Menene takin gargajiya?
Duk wani abu da yake amfani da kwayoyin halitta (haɗin da ke ɗauke da carbon) a matsayin taki ana kiransa taki.Ciki har da sharar mutane, taki, taki, koren taki, takin biredi, takin zamani, da dai sauransu. Yana da halaye iri-iri, faffadan tushe, da tsayin daka na taki.Yawancin abubuwan gina jiki da ke cikin takin gargajiya suna cikin yanayin halitta, kuma amfanin gona yana da wahala a yi amfani da shi kai tsaye.Ta hanyar aikin ƙwayoyin cuta, ana fitar da abubuwa masu gina jiki iri-iri a hankali, kuma ana ci gaba da ba da abinci mai gina jiki ga amfanin gona.Yin amfani da takin gargajiya na iya inganta tsarin ƙasa, daidaita ruwa, taki, gas, da zafi a cikin ƙasa, da haɓaka haɓakar ƙasa da haɓakar ƙasa.
3. Nau'i nawa aka raba takin gargajiya?
Za a iya karkasa takin gargajiya zuwa kashi huɗu kamar haka: (1) Taki da fitsari: da suka haɗa da taki na ɗan adam da na dabba da takin gonar gona, takin kaji, takin tsuntsayen teku da najasar siliki.(2) Takin zamani: wanda ya hada da takin, takin ruwa, bambaro da takin zamani.(3) Koren taki: harda taki koren da aka noma da takin daji.(4) Taki daban-daban: ciki har da takin peat da humic acid, ɗigon mai, takin ƙasa, da takin ruwa.
4. Menene bambanci tsakanin takin mai magani da taki?
(1) Takin zamani ya ƙunshi adadi mai yawa na kwayoyin halitta kuma suna da tasirin gaske akan inganta ƙasa da hadi;sinadarai na iya samar da sinadirai masu gina jiki ne kawai ga amfanin gona, kuma aikace-aikace na dogon lokaci zai yi mummunan tasiri a kan ƙasa, yana sa ƙasa ta zama mai haɗama.
(2) Takin zamani na dauke da sinadarai iri-iri, wadanda suke da cikakkiyar daidaito;yayin da takin mai magani ya ƙunshi nau'in sinadirai guda ɗaya, aikace-aikace na dogon lokaci yana iya haifar da rashin daidaituwa na abinci a cikin ƙasa da abinci.
(3) Takin zamani yana da karancin sinadirai kuma yana buƙatar yawan amfani, yayin da takin mai magani yana da wadataccen abinci mai gina jiki da ɗanɗano kaɗan.
(4) Takin mai magani yana da tsawon lokacin tasirin taki;Takin mai magani yana da ɗan gajeren lokaci kuma mai ƙarfi na tasirin taki, wanda ke da sauƙin haifar da asarar abinci mai gina jiki da gurɓata muhalli.
(5) Takin zamani ya fito ne daga yanayi, kuma babu wani sinadari na roba a cikin takin.Aikace-aikace na dogon lokaci zai iya inganta ingancin kayan aikin gona;sinadarai takin zamani abubuwa ne masu tsaftar sinadarai, kuma yin amfani da bai dace ba na iya rage ingancin kayayyakin noma.
(6) A cikin samar da sarrafa takin zamani, muddin ya lalace sosai, yin amfani da shi na iya inganta juriyar fari, da juriyar cututtuka, da juriyar kwari na amfanin gona, da rage amfani da magungunan kashe qwari;Yin amfani da takin mai magani na dogon lokaci yana rage rigakafi na tsire-tsire.Sau da yawa yana buƙatar magungunan kashe qwari da yawa don kula da haɓakar amfanin gona, wanda zai iya haifar da haɓakar abubuwa masu cutarwa cikin sauƙi a cikin abinci.
(7) Takin gargajiya yana ƙunshe da adadi mai yawa na ƙwayoyin cuta masu amfani, waɗanda za su iya haɓaka tsarin haɓakar halittu a cikin ƙasa, wanda ke ba da gudummawa ga ci gaba da haɓaka haɓakar ƙasa;dogon lokaci manyan-sikelin aikace-aikace na sinadaran da takin mai magani zai iya hana ayyukan ƙasa microorganisms, sakamakon a kange a cikin atomatik tsari na ƙasa.
Yadda ake samar da takin zamani a masana'antu?
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Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-25-2021