Menene takin iska?

Takin windows shine mafi sauƙi kuma mafi tsufa nau'in tsarin takin zamani.Yana cikin iska mai buɗewa ko kuma ƙarƙashin trellis, kayan takin ana tara su cikin slivers ko tara, kuma ana haɗe su a ƙarƙashin yanayin iska.Sashin giciye na tari na iya zama trapezoidal, trapezoidal, ko triangular.Siffar takin sliver shine a cimma yanayin motsa jiki a cikin tari ta hanyar juya tari akai-akai.Thefermentation lokacin ne 1 ~ 3 watan.

 takin iska

 

1. Shirye-shiryen shafin

Ya kamata rukunin yanar gizon ya sami isasshen sarari don kayan aikin takin da za a iya sarrafa su cikin sauƙi tsakanin tari.Kamata ya yi a kiyaye siffar tulin ba tare da canzawa ba, sannan kuma a mai da hankali kan tasirin muhallin da ke kewaye da matsalolin kwararar ruwa.Shafin yanar gizon ya kamata ya dace da bukatun bangarori biyu:

 wurin yin takin

 

1.1 Dole ne ya kasance mai ƙarfi, kuma ana amfani da kwalta ko siminti a matsayin masana'anta, kuma ƙirarsa da tsarin gininsa sun yi kama da na manyan hanyoyi.

 

1.2 Dole ne a sami gangara don sauƙaƙe saurin gudu daga ruwa.Lokacin da aka yi amfani da kayan aiki mai wuya, gangaren saman shafin ba zai zama ƙasa da 1% ba;lokacin da aka yi amfani da wasu kayan (kamar tsakuwa da tsakuwa), gangaren kada ta kasance ƙasa da 2%.

 

Ko da yake a ra'ayi kaɗan ne kawai na magudanar ruwa da leach ke wanzu yayin aikin takin, ya kamata a yi la'akari da samar da leach a ƙarƙashin yanayi mara kyau.Za a samar da tsarin tattarawa da fitar da ruwa, gami da aƙalla magudanar ruwa da tankunan ajiya.Tsarin magudanar ruwa yana da sauƙi, kuma yawanci ana amfani da tsarin magudanar ruwa na ƙarƙashin ƙasa ko tsarin magudanar ruwa tare da gratings da magudanar ruwa.Don wuraren da ke da yanki mafi girma fiye da 2 × 104m2 ko wuraren da ke da yawan ruwan sama, dole ne a gina tankin ajiya don tattara takin da ruwan sama.Gabaɗaya wurin da ake yin takin ba ya buƙatar a rufe shi da rufi, amma a wuraren da ake yawan ruwan sama ko dusar ƙanƙara, don tabbatar da aiki na yau da kullun na aikin takin da kayan aikin takin, ya kamata a ƙara rufin;a cikin yankunan da iska mai ƙarfi, ya kamata a ƙara gilashin gilashi.

 

2.Gine-gine takin iska

Siffar iska ta dogara ne akan yanayin yanayi da nau'in kayan juyawa.A cikin yankunan da ke da yawan ruwan sama da kuma yawan dusar ƙanƙara, yana da kyau a yi amfani da siffar conical wanda ya dace da kariya ta ruwan sama ko tsayi mai tsayi mai tsayi.Babban takamaiman yanki (rabo na farfajiya yanki zuwa girma) na karshen ya karami fiye da na Concal siffar, don haka ba shi da sauki zafi a cikin babban yanayi-zazzabi.Bugu da ƙari, zaɓin siffar tari kuma yana da alaƙazuwa hanyar samun iska mai amfani.

 

juya takin

 

Dangane da girman iskar takin takin, da farko, la'akari da yanayin da ake buƙata don fermentation, amma kuma la'akari da ingantaccen amfani da wurin.Babban tari na iya rage sawun sawun, amma tsayinsa yana iyakance ta ƙarfin tsarin kayan aiki da samun iska.Idan ƙarfin tsarin manyan abubuwan da ke cikin kayan yana da kyau kuma ƙarfin ɗaukar nauyi yana da kyau, za'a iya ƙara tsayin iska daidai da ra'ayin cewa rushewar iska ba zai haifar da lalacewa ba. za a yi tasiri sosai, amma tare da karuwar tsayi, juriya na iska zai kuma karuwa, wanda zai haifar da karuwa mai dacewa a cikin fitarwar iska na kayan aikin iska, kuma idan jikin tari ya yi girma, anaerobic fermentation zai iya faruwa a sauƙi. a tsakiyar jikin tari, yana haifar da wari mai ƙarfi kuma yana shafar yanayin da ke kewaye.

 

Dangane da cikakken bincike da ƙwarewar aiki na ainihi, ƙimar da aka ba da shawarar na tari shine: nisa na ƙasa 2-6 m (6.6 ~ 20ft.), Tsayi 1-3 m (3.3 ~ 10ft.), Tsawon mara iyaka, mafi girman girman gama gari. shine: fadin kasa 3-5 m(10 ~ 16ft.), Tsawon 2-3 m(6.6 ~ 10ft.), Sashin giciye shi ne mafi yawa triangular.Matsakaicin tsibi mai dacewa don takin gida shine 1.5-1.8 m (5 ~ 6ft.).Gabaɗaya, mafi girman girman ya kamata ya dogara da yanayin yanayi na gida, kayan aikin da ake amfani da su don juyawa, da yanayin kayan takin.A cikin hunturu da wuraren sanyi, don rage zafin zafi na takin, yawancin ɗigon ɗigon ƙwanƙwasa yana ƙaruwa don haɓaka ƙarfin haɓakar thermal, kuma a lokaci guda, yana iya guje wa asarar ƙawancen ruwa mai yawa a wuraren busassun.

girman iska

 

 

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Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-15-2022