Yanzu, ƙarin iyalai sun fara koyon yin amfani da kayan halitta a hannu don yin takin don inganta ƙasa na bayan gida, lambun, da ƙananan lambun kayan lambu.Duk da haka, takin da wasu abokai ke yi a koyaushe ba shi da kamala, kuma wasu bayanai na yin takin ba a san kadan ba, don haka muna nan za mu ba ku matakai 5 don yin ƙaramin takin.
1. Yanke kayan takin
Ya kamata a yanka wasu manyan sassa na kayan halitta, kamar tubalan itace, kwali, bambaro, bawon dabino, da sauransu, a yanka su, a yayyanka su, ko a nitse gwargwadon iyawa.Mafi kyawun juzu'a, da sauri da saurin takin.Bayan an murƙushe kayan takin, yankin yana ƙaruwa sosai, wanda ke ba da damar ƙwayoyin cuta su ɓata cikin sauƙi, ta haka yana haɓaka aikin lalata kayan.
2. Daidaitaccen hadawa rabo na launin ruwan kasa da kore kayan
Takin zamani wasa ne na carbon to nitrogen ratios, kuma sinadaran kamar busassun leaf sawdust, guntun itace, da sauransu galibi suna da wadatar carbon kuma suna da launin ruwan kasa.Sharar abinci, ciyawar ciyawa, takin saniya, da sauransu suna da wadatar nitrogen kuma galibi kore ne kuma kayan kore ne.Kula da daidaitaccen rabo na kayan launin ruwan kasa da kayan kore, da kuma isassun hadawa, wani abu ne da ake buƙata don saurin bazuwar takin.Amma game da ƙimar girma da nauyin nauyin kayan, a kimiyance, yana buƙatar dogara ne akan rabon carbon-nitrogen na kayan daban-daban.don lissafta.
Ƙananan takin gargajiya yana nufin hanyar Berkeley, ainihin abun da ke ciki na kayan launin ruwan kasa: kayan kore (marasa feces): rabon taki na dabba shine 1: 1: 1, idan babu taki na dabba, ana iya maye gurbin shi da kayan kore. , wato, launin ruwan kasa: kayan kore Yana da kusan 1: 2, kuma zaka iya daidaita shi ta hanyar lura da halin da ake ciki.
3. Danshi
Danshi yana da mahimmanci don rushewar takin cikin santsi, amma lokacin ƙara ruwa, kuna buƙatar sani cewa damshi da yawa ko kaɗan na iya hana tsarin.Idan takin yana da fiye da kashi 60% na ruwa, zai sa fermentation anaerobic yayi wari, yayin da ƙasa da kashi 35 cikin 100 na ruwa ba za su iya rubewa ba saboda ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta ba za su iya ci gaba da tafiyar da rayuwa ba.Takamaiman aikin shine a fitar da dan kadan daga cikin cakuda kayan, a matse da karfi, sannan a zubar da digo daya ko biyu na ruwa, daidai ne.
4. Juya takin
Yawancin kayan halitta ba za su yi taki kuma su rushe ba idan ba a motsa su akai-akai ba.Mafi kyawun doka shine a juya tari kowane kwana uku (bayan hanyar Berkeley kwanakin 18 na takin zamani shine kowace rana).Juya tari yana taimakawa inganta yanayin iska kuma yana rarraba ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta a ko'ina cikin iskar takin, yana haifar da ruɓewa cikin sauri.Za mu iya yin ko siyan kayan aikin juya takin don juya takin.
5. Ƙara ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta zuwa takin ku
Microorganisms sune ginshiƙan bazuwar takin.Suna aiki dare da rana don lalata kayan takin.Don haka, lokacin da aka fara sabon takin, idan an gabatar da wasu kyawawan ƙwayoyin cuta daidai gwargwado, takin zai cika da adadi mai yawa na ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin ƴan kwanaki.Waɗannan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta suna ba da damar tsarin bazuwar ya fara da sauri.Don haka yawanci mukan ƙara wani abu da ake kira “Taki Starter”, kada ku damu, ba kayan kasuwanci ba ne, kawai tarin tsohuwar takin da ya riga ya lalace ko kuma garkakken ciyawa mai saurin rubewa, mataccen kifi ko ma fitsari yana da kyau.
Gabaɗaya, don samun takin aerobic wanda ke rushewa da sauri: sara kayan, daidaitaccen rabo na kayan, daidaitaccen abun ciki na danshi, ci gaba da juya tari, da gabatar da ƙwayoyin cuta.Idan ka ga takin baya aiki yadda ya kamata, daga nan ma yake.Akwai abubuwa guda biyar don dubawa da daidaitawa.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-05-2022